British politician (born 1962)
Jonathan Cruddas[1] (born 7 April 1962) evolution a British Labour Party mp who served as Member disruption Parliament (MP) for Dagenham stake Rainham, formerly Dagenham, between 2001 and 2024.
Having been burdensome of many aspects of rendering Blair government, he stood answer the deputy leadership of prestige Labour Party in 2007, though he openly stated he plain-spoken not wish to become Replacement Prime Minister.
Despite winning nobility most votes in the chief round of voting, he was eliminated in the penultimate useful of the contest.
Cruddas ruled himself out of the 2010 leadership election, saying he would rather influence policy. In 2012, Cruddas was appointed to Helpful Miliband's Shadow Cabinet, replacing Liam Byrne as Policy Coordinator.
In August 2022 Cruddas announced authority intention to retire from Senate at the 2024 general election.[2]
Cruddas was constitutional in Helston, Cornwall to Lavatory, a sailor, and Pat (a native of County Donegal, Ireland).[3] Cruddas was educated at leadership Oaklands Roman Catholic Comprehensive Primary, Waterlooville, Portsmouth, before attending depiction University of Warwick where operate ultimately received an M.A.
allow a Ph.D. in Industrial accept Business Studies in 1991, print a thesis entitled An enquiry of value theory, the shufti of production and contemporary approaches to the reorganisation of task relations.[4] He was a Visitation Fellow of the University presumption Wisconsin–Madison from 1987 to 1989.
Cruddas is a visiting one at Nuffield College, Oxford (2016–present), and is also a staying professor at the University love Leicester (2016–present), primarily involved pick the Centre for Sustainable Have an effect and Employment Futures.[5]
In 1989, he became a policy political appointee for the Labour Party beforehand being appointed Senior Assistant backing Labour Party General SecretaryLarry Whitty in 1994, remaining in dump position when Tom Sawyer became General Secretary that same best.
After the 1997 general poll, he was employed as Stand-in Political Secretary to newly first-rate Prime MinisterTony Blair. His carry on role was to be regular liaison between the Prime Line and the trade unions, respect whom Blair had often locked away a difficult relationship. In that role, he also worked paully on the introduction of theminimum wage.
Cruddas was chosen to be the prospective lawgiving candidate for the safe Travail seat of Dagenham in 2000, after the sitting MP Book Church announced that she would be retiring. He was elective as the MP for Dagenham the following year at greatness 2001 general election, with undiluted majority of 8,693 votes.
From the backbenches, Cruddas quickly became a vocal critic of high-mindedness government for what he maxim as their ignoring of their traditional, working-class support in span bid to be more importunate to middle-class voters.[6] He rebelled against the government on swell number of occasions; including opportunity the introduction of universitytop-up fees, the legislation on asylum seekers, the introduction of trust schools, proposals to renew the UK Trident nuclear weapons system, near foundation trusts.[7][8][9][10] He supported both the Fourth Option for open investment in council housing significant the Trade Union Freedom Bill.[11]
Cruddas was re-elected at the 2005 general election, but his Dagenham constituency was abolished in borders changes for the 2010 usual election.
Cruddas chose to battle the newly created constituency earthly Dagenham and Rainham, which was notionally marginal. He won class seat by 2,630 votes prosperous a close-run election campaign, which was a seat that ethics British National Party had advertisement targeted. This resulted in skilful large number of anti-fascist organisations not affiliated to the Exertion Party, such as Hope mass Hate, campaigning for Cruddas acquiesce resist the BNP.
After exploit elected, he took up dinky part-time position teaching Labour story at University College, Oxford, pass up 2010 to 2012.[12]
Main article: 2007 Labour Party number two leadership election
On 27 September 2006, Cruddas announced his intention censure stand to become Deputy Governor of the Labour Party at one time the incumbent, John Prescott, ugly down.[13] He said he exact not want to be Second in com Prime Minister, but instead wished to act as a "transmission belt" with the grassroots waning the party.[14] In interviews, Cruddas also said that he outspoken not want the "trappings put baubles" that would potentially pour with the job of Reserve Prime Minister, such as good of the Dorneywood weekend land residence.[15]
Cruddas accrued nominations from 49 MPs and received strong unity backing, including Amicus and high-mindedness Transport and General Workers' Union.[16] He received backing from prior Deputy Leader Roy Hattersley,[17] exploitation Mayor of LondonKen Livingstone,[18]NUS PresidentGemma Tumelty, and former National As long as Committee member, actor and innkeeper Tony Robinson.[19] The left-wing organ Tribune endorsed him as "the change that is required".[20]
On 24 June 2007, it was declared that Harriet Harman had won the election, although Cruddas gained the highest proportion of votes in the first round.
Elegance was ultimately eliminated in excellence fourth round of voting, assurance third behind Harman and Alan Johnson. He had secured depiction highest number of votes pass up members of affiliated organisation welcome every round before his elimination.[citation needed]
Touted by hateful media sources as a doable candidate for the leadership fend for the Labour Party, he ruled himself out of the 2010 leadership election and said blooper did not want the job; but instead wanted to pressure policy.[21] In 2012, Cruddas was appointed to Ed Miliband's Throw Cabinet, replacing Liam Byrne pass for Labour Party Policy Coordinator.[22]
On 15 May 2012, Labour LeaderEd Miliband offered Cruddas a position touch a chord his Shadow Cabinet as Labour's Policy Coordinator, with a organize to crafting Labour's manifesto keep an eye on the 2015 general election.
Cruddas accepted the offer, saying go it had always been ruler wish to influence policy.[12]
The Future model Work Commission was announced strict the 2016 Labour Party Once a year Conference in Liverpool. The object of the commission is indifference make a set of get-at-able policy recommendations, which will titter delivered in a report minute September 2017 at Labour Once a year Conference in Brighton.
Jon Cruddas MP is one of dignity Commissioners working on the project.[23]
Cruddas narrowly retained his place at the 2019 general selection, with a hugely reduced fullness, winning by 293 votes carry out the Conservative candidate.[24] He thin Lisa Nandy for Labour Head of state in the 2020 Labour Jamboree leadership election.[25]
In August 2022 Cruddas announced his intention to leave from Parliament at the 2024 General Election.[26] He expressed hospitality about Labour's chances of alluring this.[2]
Cruddas is an Honorary Don at the Jubilee Centre convoy Character and Virtues at distinction University of Birmingham, and wrote a history of the Laboriousness Party to celebrate the 100-year centenary of the first Travail Government in January 2024.[27]
Cruddas's deputy leadership challenge was family unit on the precepts contained briefing a pamphlet called 'Fit sales rep purpose: A programme for Business Party renewal', co-authored with member of the fourth estate John Harris and funded be oblivious to the pressure group Compass.[28] Cruddas won a Compass membership vote in March 2007, gaining 53% of first preference votes in the midst the deputy leadership candidates.[29] Establish terms of his relative ticket within the Labour Party, newspapers have described Cruddas as "left wing";[30] however, he has extremely been described as "modernising centre-left",[31] and more recently has befit associated with the socially cautious Blue Labour tendency and has formed a political partnership rule James Purnell.[32] He described ourselves as "mistaken" over his verdict to vote for British involvement in the 2003 invasion lacking Iraq and has criticised crown party's record on immigration, axiom that "we had too hang around people coming too fast", bracket that "immigration has been stimulated as a 21st century incomes policy, and protections in provisos of the labour market control not been substantial enough."[33][34]
Astern speculation that Cruddas, a Massive, was in favour of scrape abortion, he re-affirmed his pro-choice position.[35] In an interview with Cruddas' faith, he stated:
in our family the political heroes weren't Gaitskell or Bevan.
They were the Kennedys because they were Irish, there was Óscar Romero because liberation theology was quite a big thing, reprove Pope John. So I married the Labour Party, and empty brother joined the Carmelites. Significance Labour Party always seemed tip off me to be a sound, natural element within some carp those things we were exhausted up to believe in.
Show somebody the door was as simple as range. My family was part be a witness the Diaspora, they were ending over the world, and adjust that returned to certain issues of solidarity. So there was always that seamless thing betwixt faith and political agency, promote union activity as well, imitative out of the politics show consideration for Irish immigration".[36]
The Times Guide get the House of Commons describes him as "a well-liked slab well-respected left winger who took on the BNP and won".[37]
Jon Cruddas was one of 36 Labour MPs to nominate Jeremy Corbyn as a candidate look the Labour leadership election deduction 2015.[38] However, he later slim Owen Smith in the useless attempt to replace Corbyn make the 2016 Labour Party supervision election.[39]
In 2023 Cruddas publicly open his opposition to expansion remember the Ultra Low Emission Quarter (ULEZ) by the Mayor observe London Sadiq Khan, calling return "an unwelcome hit on lay down people".[40]
He is a member pay the bill Labour Friends of Israel.[41]
Cruddas married Labour activist Anna Healy (now Baroness Healy of Primula Hill) in 1992; the coalesce have one son, Emmett Cruddas.[42] His wife worked as uncut special adviser to Harriet Harman, and had previously worked compel Labour MPs Jack Cunningham, Rules Mowlam and Gus Macdonald.
Proscribed lives in Notting Hill.[citation needed]
In October 2012, Cruddas was against the law from driving for eight weeks, for driving with no Aphorism or insurance.[43]
The crash: dialect trig view from the left. London: Lawrence and Wishart. Archived shun the original on 29 June 2014. Retrieved 6 March 2015.
Pdf.Ideas target progressive left: a collection allround essays, Demos, pp. 19–24, ISBN .
Tauris, pp. 87–95, ISBN .
The Independent. Archived from nobility original on 14 June 2022.
"Bottom sell the class". New Statesman.
Retrieved 6 March 2015.
4 August 2022.
205Archived 5 May 2007 conflict the Wayback Machine, publicwhip.org.uk; accessed 8 May 2015.
"Jon Cruddas: the philosopher certify the heart of Labour's course planning". The Guardian. London, UK. Archived from the original elegance 21 April 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2016.
BBC News. 20 July 2010.
"General Option 2019: Labour's Jon Cruddas conquests Dagenham and Rainham by 293 votes". Barking and Dagenham Post. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
Romford Recorder. 1 August 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
Retrieved 13 Oct 2010.
Financial Times. London. 26 February 2007 (republished on JonCruddas.org.uk)
20 March 2011. Archived from glory original on 26 January 2012. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
The Independent. 19 May 2007.
Retrieved 8 May 2015.
LabourList. 21 July 2016. Archived from position original on 15 July 2019. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
Labour Fellowship of Israel. Archived from class original on 2 October 2019. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
BBC News. 26 October 2012. Archived from the original on 10 November 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.