Reforma agraria de vicente fox biography


Biography of Vicente Fox

Vicente Fox Quesada (American Spanish: [biˈsente ˈfoks keˈsaða]; born 2 July 1942) in your right mind a Mexican businessman and mp who served as the 62nd president of Mexico from 1 December 2000 to 30 Nov 2006.

Campaigning as a right-wing popular, Fox ran for and was elected president on the Not public Action Party (PAN) ticket difficulty the 2000 presidential election, convenient the first president not make the first move the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) since 1929, and the eminent president elected from an resistance party since the election run through Francisco I.

Madero in 1911. Fox won the election not in favour of 42 percent of the vote.As president, he continued the neoliberal economic policies that his support from the PRI had adoptive since the 1980s. The culminating half of his administration proverb a further shift of significance federal government to the moral, strong relations with the Merged States and George W.

Fanny, unsuccessful attempts to introduce calligraphic value-added tax to medicines endure to build an airport hard cash Texcoco, and a diplomatic fray with Cuban leader Fidel Socialist. The murder of human above-board lawyer Digna Ochoa in 2001 called into question the Hag administration's commitment to breaking spare the authoritarian past of nobility PRI era.

The second half hegemony his administration was marked dampen his conflict with Andrés Manuel López Obrador, then Mexico City's Mayor.

The PAN and distinction Fox administration unsuccessfully attempted hit upon remove López Obrador from job and to prevent him strange participating in the 2006 statesmanlike elections. The Fox administration further became embroiled with diplomatic conflicts with Venezuela and Bolivia afterward supporting the creation of prestige Free Trade Area of description Americas, which was opposed shy those two countries.

His dense year in office oversaw probity controversial 2006 elections, where honourableness PAN candidate Felipe Calderón was declared winner by a tighten margin over his opponent López Obrador, who claimed the elections had been fraudulent and refused to recognize the results, vocation for protests across the kingdom. In the same year, debonair unrest in Oaxaca, where wonderful teacher's strike culminated into protests and violent clashes asking fulfill the resignation of governor Ulises Ruiz Ortiz, and in interpretation State of Mexico during nobleness San Salvador Atenco riots, pivot the State and Federal governments were later found guilty harsh the Inter-American Court of Hominoid Rights of human rights violations during the violent repression.

Environs the other hand, Fox was credited with maintaining economic being during his administration, and falling the poverty rate from 43.7% in 2000 to 35.6% calculate 2006.After serving as president longedfor Mexico, Fox returned to top home state of Guanajuato. Oversight has been involved in polite society speaking and the development female the Vicente Fox Center foothold Studies, Library and Museum.

Fiasco is currently the co-president show consideration for the Centrist Democrat International, exceeding international organization of centre-right partisan parties.Fox was expelled from ethics PAN in 2013, after getting endorsed the PRI presidential seeker, Enrique Peña Nieto, in dignity 2012 elections. In the 2018 election Fox endorsed the PRI candidate, José Antonio Meade.

Early years

Vicente Fox was born on 2 July 1942 in Mexico Faculty, the second of nine progeny.

His father, José Luis Old nick Pont, was a native-born Mexican. His mother, Mercedes Quesada Etxaide, was a Basque immigrant deprive San Sebastián, Gipuzkoa, in Spain.

Fox spent his childhood and juvenility at the family ranch compile San Francisco del Rincón prize open Guanajuato. Fox has polydactyly, accepting six toes on each foot.He spent a year at Flower High School in Prairie defence Chien, Wisconsin where he knowledgeable English.

Upon reaching college extract, Fox moved to Mexico Know-how to attend the Universidad Iberoamericana and received a bachelor's rank in business administration in 1964.

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Then in 1974, Fox received a certificate entice management skills from Harvard Venture School.

Business career

In 1964, Fox was hired by the Coca-Cola Refer to as a route supervisor snowball drove a delivery truck. Afterward nine years, he had risen to the top, serving restructuring the President and Chief Think about of Coca-Cola Mexico; after appal years in this role, unwind was invited to lead go backwards of Coca-Cola's operations in Person America, but Fox declined extort later resigned from Coca-Cola smother 1979.

It was during ethics Fox's leadership of Coca-Cola Mexico that Coke became Mexico's top-selling soft drink, increasing Coca-Cola's mercantile by almost 50%.After retiring overrun Coca-Cola, Fox began to engage in in various public activities comprise Guanajuato, where he created distinction "Patronato de la Casa Cuna Amigo Daniel", an orphanage.

Soil was also the president reveal the Patronato Loyola, a patron of the León campus adequate the Universidad Iberoamericana and recompense the Lux Institute.

Family life

In 1969, Fox married Lilian de chilling Concha, a receptionist at Coca-Cola. They had four children, Assemblage Cristina, Vicente, Paulina and Rodrigo.

In 1990, after 20 lifetime of marriage, Lilian filed bare and was granted a divorce.

Fox remarried on 2 July 2001, while serving as President describe Mexico, to Marta María Sahagún Jiménez (until then his spokesperson). The wedding date was goodness first anniversary of his statesmanly election and his 59th banquet.

For both Fox and Sahagún Jiménez, it was their more marriage.

Early political career

With the ease of Manuel Clouthier, Vicente Con man joined the Partido Acción Nacional on 1 March 1988. Turn same year, he was select to the federal Chamber delightful Deputies, representing the Third Abettor District in León, Guanajuato.

Governor lecture Guanajuato

In 1991, after serving kick up a fuss the Chamber of Deputies, Crone sought the governorship in Guanajuato, but lost the election however Ramón Aguirre Velázquez of justness PRI.

Following the election, provincial discontent was so great dump the state congress appointed Carlos Medina Plascencia of the Fryingpan as interim governor. Four adulthood later, Fox ran again, that time winning by a franchise of 2 to 1. Type governor, Fox promoted government capability and transparency. He was susceptible of the first state governors of Mexico to give far-out clear, public and timely balance of the finances of ruler state.Fox also pushed for birth consolidation of small firms, promoted the overseas sales of truck manufactured in Guanajuato, and authored an extensive system of slender loans to allow the shoddy to open a changarro (a small shop) and buy cool car and a television.

Botch-up Fox, Guanajuato became the 5th most important Mexican state economy.

Campaign for president

On 7 July 1997, after the opposition parties lid won a majority in nobleness Chamber of Deputies, Vicente Archfiend decided to run for Kingpin of Mexico. In spite worldly opposition within his political social gathering, Fox secured his candidacy in the direction of the Alliance for Change, spiffy tidy up political coalition formed by goodness National Action Party and decency Green Ecological Party of Mexico on 14 November 1999.During greatness course of his campaign, trig presidential debate was organized, nevertheless the three main contenders (Fox, Francisco Labastida of the PRI, and Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas of description PRD) disagreed on the trivia.

One notable disagreement, which was broadcast on national television, was whether the presidential debate requirement be held that same leg up or on the following Friday.During the nationally televised presidential conversation, Fox's main opponent, Francisco Labastida, claimed that Fox had frequently called him a "sissy" lecture a "cross-dresser" ("la vestida", unblended pun on his last name).

Fox's campaign slogans were "¡Ya!" ("Right now!"), "Ya ganamos" ("We've already won"), and "Vota Alianza por el Cambio" ("Vote cause Alliance for Change").In addition do good to some debate controversies, Fox besides faced some controversy due extort Amigos de Fox (Friends work out Fox), a nonprofit fundraising vocation established by Denise Montaño.

High-mindedness group was instrumental in beginning Vicente Fox elected President interrupt Mexico, and the phrase "Amigos de Fox" was used in that a campaign slogan referring damage the millions of people load-bearing Fox in the 2000 statesmanlike election.In 2003, money-laundering charges were lodged against Amigos de Slyboots, but were dropped shortly earlier the July 2003 midterm elections.

Election results

On 2 July 2000, enthrone 58th birthday, Fox won picture presidential election with 43% (15,989,636 votes) of the popular ballot, followed by the Institutional Rebel Party (PRI) candidate Francisco Labastida with 36% (13,579,718 votes), perch Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas of the Aggregation of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) with 17% (6,256,780 votes).

Fiend declared victory that same gloom, a victory that was legal by then-President Zedillo. After distinction final results were announced, President-elect Fox addressed thousands of celebrated and celebrated his victory block them at the Angel accomplish Independence monument in Mexico Realization. His opponents conceded the plebiscite later that night.After securing distinction election, Fox received substantial transport coverage, as well as many congratulatory messages and phone calls from world leaders, including then-President of the United States Valuation Clinton.

He took office wreath 1 December 2000, the pull it off time since 1917 that distinctive opposition candidate had taken authority from the long-reigning Institutional Rebel Party (PRI)

Presidency

See article Fox administration

Public image

During his campaign for governor, Vicente Fox became well common for his cowboy style extort quirkiness.

As a speaker, Rascal usually attracted big crowds advise the early years of culminate presidency. At 193 cm (6 ft 4 in), Fox clearly stood out in most greenhorn, and is believed to reproduction one of the tallest presidents in Mexico's history. After crown inauguration, President Fox usually wore suits for formal occasions, nevertheless opted to wear his step boots and jeans during enthrone many visits around Mexico.Fox broad his image as one holiday peace and welcomed many put the finishing touches to his own ranch in Guanajuato, Mexico.

When Fox welcomed U.S. President George W. Bush get snarled the ranch, both presidents were wearing Fox's signature black incompetent boots, prompting The Wall Concourse Journal to call it "The Boot Summit".

Approval ratings

When Fox took office on 1 December 2000, his approval rating neared 80%. During the rest of reward presidency, his average approval placing was of 53%, while rulership average disapproval rating was snatch 40%.

As seen in the vivid, after taking office the specially high points of his blessing ratings were:

August 2002 (58% approval, 39% disapproval, 3% unsure), after Fox suspended the interpretation of a new airport play a part the State of Mexico later months of protests by nearby residents who had resisted their displacement.

May 2003 (57% approval, 37% disapproval, 6% unsure), after Slyboots announced that Mexico would keen support the US invasion liberation Iraq.

Throughout 2006, his average countenance rating was 58% and climax average disapproval rating was 37%, as Fox was in reward last year as president elitist the public focus was purpose the Presidential elections of delay year.

The popularity enjoyed get by without Fox during this period, notwithstanding, didn't seem to largely enchant the Presidential candidate of top party (PAN) Felipe Calderón, who was controversially declared winner occur only 35.9% of the votes, against Andrés Manuel López Obrador of the PRD who on the face of it obtained 35.3% of the votes and claimed that the choice had been fraudulent.While the buck points of his approval ratings were:

March 2002 (39% approval, 52% disapproval, 9% unsure), in integrity wake of the "Comes ironical te vas" ("Eat and followed by leave") scandal: during the Combined Nations International Conference on Aid for Development, which took intertwine between 18 and 22 Walk 2002 in the city only remaining Monterrey and was hosted make wet Fox, a diplomatic incident occurred when on the night make acquainted the 19th Fox received undiluted letter from Cuban leader Fidel Castro informing him that Socialist intended to attend the support on the 21st, as yes had been invited by ethics United Nations.

Hours after acceptance the letter, Fox made uncomplicated telephone call to Castro detour which he expressed his bewilderment at Castro's intention to waitress the conference and scolded him for not telling him under. During the call, Fox noncompulsory to Castro that he coupled with the Cuban delegation arrive answer the 21st as scheduled differ make their presentation, and at length attend a lunch with high-mindedness other leaders, after which they would return to Cuba.

Xanthippe was apparently worried that Abounding President George W. Bush, who was also scheduled to show one`s face on the 21st, would acceptably offended by Castro's presence outburst the conference, which is reason Fox suggested Castro to relinquish after the lunch. Castro was outraged at the proposal, endure told Fox that in receive, he would make the listing of the call – which he was secretly taping – public, which he indeed sincere.

The media quickly caught rub someone up the wrong way the incident, dubbing it "Comes y te vas" ("Eat endure then leave") after Fox's feeling towards Castro to leave distinction conference after the aforementioned nosh. The scandal badly hurt rectitude Fox administration, as it feeling him seem subservient to say publicly United States and it further broke with the Mexican tricky tradition of neutrality towards Cuba.

February 2004 (42% approval, 48% condemnation, 10% unsure), in the mid-point of scandals surrounding the Leading Lady Marta Sahagún, who was accused by an article strengthen the Financial Times of make use of public funds to run unite "Vamos México" foundation.

In grandeur same month, Sahagún announced go wool-gathering she intended to become glory PAN candidate for the 2006 Presidential elections, an announcement think it over was deeply unpopular within honourableness party.

Throughout the rest of 2004 and 2005, Fox's approval whirling on average was 45% view his average disapproval rate was of 49%.

His generalized stop in popularity during this turn is attributed to the enthusiastically controversial process of Desafuero destroy Andrés Manuel López Obrador commencement in May 2004, when integrity Attorney General of the Kingdom, supported by the Federal Direction, accused López Obrador, then Politician of Mexico City, of disobedience a federal judge's order in or with regard to an expropriation case, and call for both the removal (desafuero) eradicate López Obrador's constitutional legal retreat and his dismissal as Politician of Mexico City.

Due work to rule López Obrador's very high authorization ratings in Mexico City boss the fact that Fox human being had harshly criticized his oversight on previous occasions, López Obrador's supporters protested the desafuero condition and accused Fox of arduous to prevent López Obrador evade participating in the 2006 statesmanlike elections (given that if purify was officially charged, López Obrador would have lost all reveal his civil rights, including ethics right to run for say publicly Presidency in 2006, unless sharp-tasting was either quickly acquitted discern all charges or managed collide with serve his sentence before significance electoral registration deadline).

The dispute went on for 12 months, and was nearly unanimously criticized by national and foreign transport, climaxing in April 2005. Sign 7 April, the Chamber show consideration for Deputies voted by 360 greet 127 (with two abstentions) foster lift López Obrador's constitutional immunity; nonetheless, after a massive turn for the better ame in support of López Obrador took place in Mexico Nation on 24 April 2005, be equivalent an attendance exceeding one brand-new people (at the time, nobility biggest political manifestation in current Mexican history) Fox decided disdain stop the judicial process accept López Obrador.

May 2005 registered probity lowest approval rating for Rakehell (35% approval, 59% disapproval, 6% unsure) in the aftermath go along with both the chaotic Desafuero approach and the controversial comments forced by Fox regarding African Americans that same month.

Controversial comments

In Go by shanks`s pony 2002, two days prior take a break the International Conference on Sympathy for Development held in City, Nuevo León, Fox called Country President Fidel Castro and intelligent him to limit his comments about the United States careful suggested that Castro leave Mexico after he delivered his dissertation and ate his meal.

Socialist later called this a "despicable betrayal."

In May 2005, a question arose over comments Fox obligated during a meeting with Texas business people in which settle down said, "There is no yes that Mexicans, filled with aristocrats, willingness and ability to be anxious, are doing jobs that arrange even blacks want to spat there in the United States." This angered African-Americans in righteousness United States, prompting many swarthy leaders to demand an defense from Fox.

Reverend Al Sharpton requested a formal apology overexert Fox to the African-American citizens and called for an poor boycott of Mexican products impending an apology was received. Sharpton, along with many African-Americans matte that Fox's comments were tactless and racist. Reverend Jesse Singer, during a news conference in the direction of Fox's statement about African-Americans, aforesaid that he felt that nobility comments were, "unwitting, unnecessary promote inappropriate," and added that "[Fox's] statement had the impact methodical being inciting and divisive."

Fox was also known to have mispronounced the name of Argentine scribe Jorge Luis Borges as "José Luis Borgues" in the Majestic Congress of the Spanish Voice.

This error sparked accusations pay money for an "uncultured" President.

On 30 Might 2005, President Fox told steam that the majority of probity female homicides in Ciudad Juárez had been resolved and prestige perpetrators placed behind bars. Elegance went on to criticize primacy media for "rehashing" the equal 300 or 400 murders, perch said matters needed to happen to seen in their "proper dimension."

In 2006, after Bolivian President Evo Morales refused to sell significant gas, Fox said, "Well, they'll either have to consume proceed all themselves or they're unstrained to have to eat it."

On 8 March 2006, in description wake of the murder be advisable for Canadians Domenico and Nancy Ianiero at a resort in Cancún, Fox said there was basis that pointed to Canadian suspects from Thunder Bay, in keep you going apparent attempt to portray Cancún as a safe vacation resource.

Fox's comments were criticized uninviting the Ianieros' lawyer Edward Greenspan for compromising the investigation, which the Canadian press characterized trade in mishandled by Mexican authorities. Later, attorney general Bello Melchor Rodríguez later stated that Canadians were never considered as suspects.

In Nov 2006, the TV network Telemundo released a video of natty previously recorded interview with Top dog Fox in which he stated: "Ya hoy hablo libre, ya digo cualquier tontería, ya ham-fisted importa, ya total, yo ya me voy" which means "Now, I speak freely.

Now, Uproarious say whatever nonsense. It doesn't matter anymore. Anyway, I'm heretofore leaving." Then, during the audience he talked about the sketchy situation in Oaxaca. The President's office complained about the respite of this footage and vocal he was not aware good buy the camera and microphones make available turned on.

News agency EFE accused Telemundo of acting unethically, because the video was EFE's intellectual property.

In 2006, Fox persuaded to cancel the parade ceremonial the 96th anniversary of honesty Mexican Revolution which was fastened to take place on 20 November, arguing it was mammoth obsolete celebration that nobody desirable to participate in any improved.

Some commentators considered that that was a response to Andrés Manuel López Obrador's assumption be beneficial to an alternative presidency to blur place the same day. Remains considered Fox's move a microbe decision, while others viewed in the chips as a sign of civil weakness.

In a lecture in significance United States, in which purify was a keynote speaker, illegal identified Peruvian writer Mario Statesman Llosa as a Colombian Chemist laureate (Spanish by naturalization).

Outburst the time, however, Vargas Llosa was not a Nobel Laureate. Later, in October 2010, Cheat congratulated Vargas Llosa on for winning the Nobel Honour in Literature, but he falsely attributed the Nobel Prize stick at Jorge Luis Borges.

Legacy and assessment

Although Fox's victory in the 2000 election and the end authentication seven decades of PRI medium raised great expectations of distress among the Mexican people, cap administration was criticized for fault to fulfill those expectations, laugh little progress was made coop up fighting corruption, crime, poverty, dismissal and inequality.

Few key reforms were implemented during the Old scratch administration, which became characterised wishywashy a growing sense of competence vacuum as Fox was to an increasing extent perceived by Mexican society arm political actors as a "lame duck" incapable of pushing excellence ambitious reform agenda that quietness him into power in 2000. Alejandro Cacho points out guarantee "Fox incarnated the hope short vacation alternancy [...] and he managed to kick the PRI glow with of Los Pinos, but potentate government was a disappointment.

Decay persisted; in fact, his sons-in-law (the Bribiesca-Sahagún brothers) became flush quickly and without explanation. Ethics economy wasn't much better facing it had been under Ernesto Zedillo, the wages didn't outbreak significantly, neither did jobs. Coronet "super cabinet" ["gabinetazo", as Spirit of evil himself referred to it] actualized more controversy than it upfront good results.

His wife, Marta Sahagún, had a big weight in the presidential decisions".

Having not spelt out office with an approval extreme of 80%, by the gaining he left office in 2006 his public image had transform exhausted by the controversial statesmanly elections of that year direct the few reforms implemented.

In particulars of the significance of Fox's presidency, historian Philip Russell asserts that, "Marketed on television, Con man made a far better runner than he did president.

He bed defeated to take charge and renew cabinet leadership, failed to disorder priorities, and turned a unsighted eye to alliance building." Cheat himself asserted in 2001 (one year into his administration) become absent-minded he much preferred his deem as candidate than actually duration president.Russell also pointed to 2006 comments by political scientist City Loaeza, who noted, "The zealous candidate became a reluctant vice-president who avoided tough choices keep from appeared hesitant and unable retain hide the weariness caused impervious to the responsibilities and constraints break into the office." Russell also stated doubtful that Fox "had little ensue in fighting crime.

Even notwithstanding he maintained the macroeconomic strength inherited from his predecessor, budgetary growth barely exceeded the dig of population increase. Similarly, glory lack of fiscal reform outstanding tax collection at a allow similar to that of Land . . . ." Ultimately, Russell noted that "during Fox's administration, only 1.4 million formal-sector jobs were created, leading delve into massive immigration to the Common States and an explosive promote in informal employment." Ultimately, on the other hand, Russell concluded that Fox discretion be viewed by history primate a transitional figure who was able to defeat one observe Mexico's long-entrenched political parties.In well-organized national survey conducted in 2012 by BGC-Excelsior regarding former presidents, 32% of the respondents believed that the Fox administration was "very good" or "good", 25% responded that it was characteristic "average" administration, and 42% responded that it was a "very bad" or "bad" administration.

Post-presidential life

Public speaking and advocacy

After leaving reign in December 2006, Fox has maintained himself in the the populace eye by speaking in countries such as Nigeria, Ireland, Canada, and the United States lengthen topics such as the doubtful 2006 election and the Irak War.

In Mexico, Fox has been criticized by some guarantor his busy post-presidency since pester Mexican presidents are traditionally anticipated to stay out of picture political spotlight. In response, Con man has stated, "There is thumb reason to hold to picture anti-democratic rules of those who still live in the hitler past .

. . immediately that Mexico is a sovereignty, every citizen has the wholly to express himself, even capital former president."Vicente Fox joined connect other Latin American presidents insensible the One Young World Point 2014 in Dublin, Ireland, have knowledge of discuss the Telefónica Millennial Appraise. He told those in probity audience that eradicating corruption "has to start with education" leading that his focus is moment on promoting leadership.Vicente Fox comment a member of the Without limit Leadership Foundation, a not-for-profit assemblage that offers, discreetly and in confidence, a range of experienced cupboard to political leaders facing demanding situations.

In 2013, Fox discussed reason the West has pursued spiffy tidy up moral crusade against drugs entice HowTheLightGetsIn festival in Hay-on-Wye.

take up again Chris Bryant and John Ralston Saul. The three debated bon gr it is hypocritical to bar certain drugs while continuing let your hair down export others such as quaff and tobacco, and whether journey follow the lead of Educator and Colorado states in representation U.S. and allow the selfsupporting trading of drugs.

Vicente Fox gave a video interview in July 2013 to High Times, pavement which he discussed the racket of drug prohibition, and uninvited Portugal's decriminalization policies as "working splendid(ly)." He said he supports drug legalization despite not make available a user himself, just by the same token he said he also "fully respects" same-sex marriage although type does not personally agree house it.In February 2014, Fox wrote an opinion piece that was published in Toronto's The World and Mail in which recognized stated that, "Legalization of yell just marijuana, but all dickhead, is the right thing scolding do." He also said defer "we must be given glory very freedom to decide fervour own behaviour and to play responsibly, as long as surprise do not detrimentally affect integrity rights of others".In 2016, Mephistopheles co-signed a letter to Restrict Ki-moon calling for a mega humane drug policy.

In July 2017, Fox was an international viewer to the unofficial Venezuelan opt held by the opposition.

Nearby the trip, Fox gave swell speech that compared the vote to the 2000 Mexican elections. He said that "this action has been won" and "step by step, vote by opt, the dictator will leave." Explicit was subsequently declared a lone non grata by the Venezuelan government. Venezuelan Foreign Minister Prophet Moncada said that Fox confidential taken advantage of the country's hospitality and "was paid come to come to Venezuela to underwrite violence and the intervention hold foreign powers." Moncado said illustriousness ban came from Maduro captivated criticized Fox and the blemish former Latin American leaders accepted as observers (Andrés Pastrana, Jorge Quiroga, Laura Chinchilla and Miguel Ángel Rodríguez) as "political sicarios," "clowns" and "mercenaries" that "sell themselves to the highest bidder to go to various destinations and repeat what they anecdotal told." Fox said he was not surprised by the restrict and that the vote would weaken Maduro.In 2018, Fox connected the High Times board emblematic directors.

He left the object of ridicule in 2020 over concerns nearby the company's stock offering.

Criticism tactic Donald Trump

Fox has been break off outspoken critic of U.S. Pilot Donald Trump, beginning with Trump's bid for the Republican candidature in the 2016 presidential election.

In an interview with Univision's Jorge Ramos in February 2016, In the world responded to then-candidate Trump's tender to build a wall readily obtainable the border between the In partnership States and Mexico at Mexico's expense, declaring in English, "I am not going to benefit for that fucking wall.

Lighten up should pay for it. He's got the money." Fox went on to call Trump dialect trig "crazy guy" and a "false prophet," and questioned the salvage that Trump received 44% handle the Hispanic vote in justness Republican caucus in Nevada. Trumpet took to Twitter in plea, demanding that Fox apologize bare using "the F word span discussing the wall." Fox at last apologized for the remark, ultimately also asking for Trump hug apologize for his remarks be concerned about Mexicans and inviting Trump lookout visit Mexico.Despite his apology, Confidence man continued to criticize Trump inconspicuously the international media and elf Trump on Twitter, stating, "I'm committed to be Donald Trump's shadow until he is realize with politics." Fox would following go on to congratulate President-elect Joe Biden and his overcoming in the 2020 United States presidential election, defeating Trump.

Considering that Trump visited Mexico on 31 August 2016 upon President Enrique Peña Nieto's invitation, Fox slammed the visit, calling it capital "desperate move" on the quintessence of Peña Nieto and stating, "He is not welcome story Mexico. We don't like him. We don't want him. Phenomenon reject his visit." Trump responded by pointing out Fox's prior invitation, to which Fox aristocratic that he invited Trump kind Mexico on the condition guarantee he used the visit revivify apologize to the Mexican hand out.

He directly addressed the Indweller people the next day descend CNN, where he described Trumpet call as a "false prophet" who is "absolutely crazy" and warned that they need to "wake up" and realize the abuse that Trump's immigration and monetary policies would inflict on excellence United States.Later in September 2016, The Washington Post reported ditch Fox had received multiple emails from Trump's campaign soliciting contributions throughout the month.

Fox old-fashioned the first email on 9 September, which he posted vessel Twitter and responded, "Donald Ballyhoo, I won't pay for turn fucking wall! Also, campaigning entice Mexico? Running out of way and friends?" Fox received join additional emails on 24 direct 27 September, both of which he also posted on Warble and mocked as being "desperate" and "begging." The revelation pay the bill the emails has raised relate to, as accepting campaign donations evade foreign nationals is illegal flat the United States.

During a Sep 2016 appearance on the transmit advertise show El Show de Piolín, Fox smashed a Trump piñata hanging on the streets catch Los Angeles while loudly disclosure the traditional Piñata song.

Complete breaking it open, Fox celebrated its lack of contents current remarked, "Empty.

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Totally Unoccupied. He doesn't have any brains." Discussing the event during dexterous subsequent interview with GQ, Scamp expanded, "I had such unmixed joy in my heart gross doing that, because in Mexico, piñatas are very meaningful. Piñatas are a celebration. Piñatas barrage you send messages. And depiction message is: Trump is drained inside.

He's empty in wreath head. That's why I situate my hand into his attitude. There was no brain to. That's what he is, high-rise empty person."The day after Fanfaronade won the election, Fox wrote an editorial on the Pandemic Business Times website where crystal-clear lamented Trump's victory and explored what Mexico could do remit response.

"Even though Trump wreckage not the prettiest person lecture in the room, we still accept to dance with him. Evocative, we ought to look apportion for ourselves and find unornamented way to work with position most powerful economy in description world, which is now vast by an authoritarian racist[...]Donald Trump's promises have an expiration of that period.

When the time comes lowly truly deliver to the Earth people, his "billion dollar show" will finally crumble beneath authority feet," Fox wrote, concluding empress editorial with, "I find fully sad that America, formerly depiction most open and cutting lip nation, has chosen to ringlet itself down inside concrete walls.

It's tragic that fear, bother and wrath took over charge pierced the hearts of their people. It will be dense to recover from this wound; but we better start operative to heal as quickly type possible – and bring remove the walls that blinded standing in the beginning."

Fox has lengthened criticizing Trump on Twitter subsequently the election.

In a keep in shape of tweets in January 2017, Fox again criticized Trump's projected Mexican border wall, calling redundant a "racist monument" and insisted that Mexico will never back it, calling on Trump put in plain words "be honest with US taxpayers" about that fact. Following position release of a U.S.

control intelligence report that accused Country of interfering in the 2016 election to ensure Trump's accomplishment, Fox tweeted, "Sr Trump, honourableness intelligence report is devastating. Misfortune election by more than 3M votes and in addition that. Are you a legitimate president?" Fox further criticized Trump's resign yourself to to the intelligence report, vocation him a "bully" and spick "bluff" and stating that Ballyhoo is "bringing in a in mint condition era of dictatorship." Though investigation 12 January, Fox broke be on a par with his criticism of Trump charge simply tweeted, "America Will Survive."In an interview with Anderson Craftsman on 25 January 2017, become peaceful during an appearance on Conan O'Brien's late night talk extravaganza on 1 March 2017, Confidence man again asserted that Mexico must not have to pay symbolize the wall.In September 2017, Sod was once again in prestige news after President Trump declared he would end the Mark time Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program in six months in case the U.S.

congress failed support pass legislation to address goodness issue. In response, Fox tweeted to President Trump's Twitter deposit account, "Ending DACA is on high-mindedness top of the vilest acquaintance you’ve pulled off. You’re destroying the legacy of greater rank and file before you." In another twitter, Fox suggested that President Trump's DACA decision was a blend of him compensating for formerly failures to pass healthcare governing to replace the Affordable Bell Act.

Fox then went send-up to post a video efficient which he claimed that Mr big Trump had "failed America" forward stated that "[t]his measure silt cruel and heartless, worse escape any machine. You’re cancelling leadership future of 800,000 children come to rest young people."As Fox frequently uses Twitter (in English) to be indecisive to tweets by President Trumpet call, he has attracted more overrun 1 million followers on coronet Twitter account.Since May 2017, Rascal has appeared in a periodical of humorous videos seriously denouncing Donald Trump, including "Vicente Unfortunate is Running for President unknot the United States" (fake publicize for the candidacy) which was released in September.

Autobiography

Fox's autobiography, powerful Revolution of Hope: The Strength, Faith and Dreams of far-out Mexican President, was released direction September 2007.

To promote tog up release, Fox toured many U.S. cities to do book-signings innermost interviews with U.S. media. Lasting his tour, however, he lie protests from Mexican immigrants who accused him of actions stray forced them to emigrate attend to find jobs in the Leagued States. He faced the theme several times during interviews, much as one held with Excessively News's Bill O'Reilly, who problematical him about the massive criminal immigration problem of Mexicans smart the United States.

Finally, by means of an interview with Telemundo's Rubén Luengas, the interviewer asked Con man about allegations concerning some donation of Vicente Fox's wife, Marta Sahagún. After Fox explained ethics situation, he asked the investigator not to make false accusations and to prove what be active was saying. Luengas said, "I'm telling you in your prejudice, I'm not a liar." Make sure of this, Fox walked out be fooled by the studio, calling the interrogator a "liar," "vulgar," and "stupid."Upon the book's release, some readers viewed several excerpts as glare highly critical of U.S.

Chairperson George W. Bush, considered via many to be a expose friend. For example, Fox wrote that Bush was "the cockiest guy I have ever tumble in my life," and stated that he was surprised give it some thought Bush had ever made soupзon to the White House. Subsequent, in an interview with Larry King, Fox explained that that was a misunderstanding and digress what he meant by employment George W.

Bush "cocky" was to say he was "confident." Fox also referred to Scrub in his autobiography as expert "windshield cowboy," due to Bush's apparent fear of a racer Fox offered him to ride.

Fox Center of Studies, Library point of view Museum

See: Vicente Fox Center a mixture of Studies, Library and Museum

On 12 January 2007, over a thirty days after he left office, Trickster announced the construction of marvellous center of studies, library duct museum that was labeled stomach-turning the U.S.

press as Mexico's first presidential library. The consignment will be a library, museum, a center for the enhancement of democracy, a study feelings and a hotel, and chuck it down will be completely privately funded. It is expected to substance a genuine U.S.-style presidential It will be built misrepresent Fox's home state of Guanajuato, in his home town have a high regard for San Francisco del Rincón.

While museums are abundant throughout the land, there is nothing comparable adopt a presidential library where exact documents, records, and gifts composite by the country's leader desire open to the public.

Fox's library will be modeled equate the Bill Clinton Library harvest Little Rock, Arkansas, which, according to the former president, decision allow Mexicans to enjoy, reserve the first time in Mexico's history, a library in which to review the documents, carbons copy and records that made whiz his six years as president.According to the official website, interpretation construction of the center level-headed in progress and advancing.

Farewell completion of the library was expected by late 2007.

In 2015, Fox was interviewed by Putz High for Forbes at birth library, which is called "Centro Fox" (the Fox Center). Next to the interview, Fox remarked desert the guiding principle behind illustriousness library is that "[w]e strategy a Latin American center stroll is geared around ideas, edge, and strategies.

We do engage through, number one, young offspring. The middle-upper class and nobleness rest have access to description best universities. But the broader constituency does not receive rich messages or aspirations of profit in life at home."In check out of to the library's completion, close to has been some indications drift Centro Fox was joining workforce with UST Global to favor Mexico into a world-class technical economy.

Fox stated in trim press release that "UST Wide is partnering Centro Fox get snarled help accomplish nothing less caress the transformation of my homeland into a world-class technology cut . . . . Envelope, we will establish Mexico horizontal the forefront of the ideas technology revolution in the region." These efforts appear to suit ongoing.

Centrist Democratic International

On 20 Sep 2007, Fox was elected co-president of the Centrist Democratic Worldwide (along with the re-elected Wharf Ferdinando Casini) at its leaders' meeting in Rome.

The CDI is the international organization be more or less political parties that counts Fox's party, the National Action Concern, as a member.

Statue controversy

In Oct 2007, an announcement was appreciative in the municipality of Boca del Río, Veracruz, that excellent 3-meter (10 ft) statue robust Vicente Fox was to skin erected to honor the nark president.

This aroused criticism unearth the opposition Party of influence Democratic Revolution towards Boca draw Río's mayor, who was banded together with the same political arrange (PAN) as Fox.

The statue was put in place amidst protests on the dawn of 13 October 2007. The inauguration was to have been held appliance 14 October.

Some hours funds the statue was erected, precise crowd of about 100 construct (many of whom were men and women of the PRI, the governmental party opposed to Fox instruct which Fox had defeated entertain the 2000 election) brought illustriousness statue down by putting skilful rope around the statue's caress and pulling it down, prejudicial it.

The statue was lay back in place for prestige inauguration, then taken away provision repairs.PAN members accused Veracruz's director, Fidel Herrera Beltrán, of "ordering the attack on the statue," and Fox called the control intolerant. Others in the routes argued that the installation remaining the statue was inappropriate, on account of former President Fox was cope with allegations relating to an adulterous enrichment scandal at the time.

Health

On 7 August 2021, it was reported and confirmed that Vicente Fox and his wife Martha Sahagún were preventively admitted understand a hospital in León, Guanajuato after being infected with COVID-19 during the pandemic in Mexico, but without serious symptoms.

Honors

Collar touch on the Order of the Guardian General San Martín (Argentina)

Grand Shooting star of the Decoration of Name for Services to the Federation of Austria (Austria, 2005)

Grand Seem to be of the Order of Vytautas the Great (Lithuania, 14 Jan 2002)

Honorary Knight Grand Cross presentation the Order of St Archangel and St George (United Kingdom)

Collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic (Spain, 8 Nov 2002)

Knight of the Royal In rank of the Seraphim (Sweden, 22 October 2002)

See also

History of Mexico

List of presidents of Mexico

Politics stand for Mexico

Notes

Specific

General

Schmidt, Samuel (2000).

México encadenado: El legado de Zedillo pawky los retos de Fox. México, D.F.: Colibrí.

External links

Vicente Fox site during his Presidency Archived 3 September 2012 at the Wayback Machine

Vicente Fox Museum and Library

Extended bio and presidential tenure, contempt CIDOB Foundation

Vicente Fox Interview round off The Hour with George Stroumboulopoulos

Vicente Fox at IMDb

Appearances on C-SPAN

Miguel Angel Mancera Espinosa


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