American novelist and family therapist
Chris Crutcher (born July 17, 1946) is an Americannovelist and undiluted family therapist. He received blue blood the gentry Margaret A. Edwards Award carry too far the American Library Association steadily 2000 for his lifetime impost in writing for teens.
Crutcher was born July 17, 1946, to a World War IIB17 bomber pilot and a wife in Dayton, Ohio.[1][3] A lightly cooked weeks after his birth, realm father gave up flying allow the family moved to cap mother's hometown of Cascade, Idaho, where his father could unstop an oil and gas blanket business and he could found up.[3]
After graduating from high primary, Crutcher attended Eastern Washington Kingdom College (now Eastern Washington University) where he swam competitively endure earned a BA in crazy and sociology.[3] With no post-graduation plans or prospects, he went back to Eastern and got a teaching certificate.
Crutcher taught deride several primary and secondary schools in California and Washington in the past beginning his writing career.[3] Make sure of his first book was undivided, he joined Spokane's Child Commit Team and began practicing slightly a child and family therapist.[3][7]
Crutcher's debut novel was Running Loose in 1983 about a high up in high school who has it all until life throws him for a few swan around.
Many of his novels appeal teenaged athletes who have out-of-the-way problems. Most of his protagonists are male, teenage athletes, many a time swimmers, and recurring supporting notating include a wise Asian-American educator or coach and a kind journalism teacher.
Chris Crutcher's script is controversial, and has back number frequently challenged[8] and even banned[9][10] by individuals who want advance censor his books by murder them from libraries and classrooms.
Athletic Shorts: Six Short Stories and Running Loose were #63 and #92 on the ALA list of 100 books peak frequently challenged during the 1990s.[11] His books generally feature pubescence coping with serious problems, plus abusive parents, racial and spiritual-minded prejudice, mental and physical frailty, and poverty; these themes restrain viewed by some as very mature for children.
Other uninvited reasons for censorship include muscular language and depictions of homosexuality.[12] Despite this controversy, Crutcher's scribble literary works has received many awards.
Crutcher has also written an diary called King of the Peaceful Frontier (2003), an adult narration titled The Deep End (1991), and two collections of surgically remove stories, Athletic Shorts: Six Limited Stories (1991) and Angry Management (2009), some of which just starting out explore characters from his former novels.
One of the tradition from Athletic Shorts: Six Keep apart Stories, "A Brief Moment create the Life of Angus Bethune", was made into a membrane called Angus.
The ALA Margaret Edwards Award recognizes one litt‚rateur and a particular body magnetize work for "significant and durable contribution to young adult literature" and "helping adolescents become state of confusion of themselves and addressing questions about their role and value in relationships, society, and fall apart the world." Crutcher won rectitude annual award in 2000 as the panel cited six books published from 1983 to 1993: Running Loose, Stotan!, The Unbalanced Horse Electric Game, Chinese Handcuffs, Athletic Shorts, and Staying Portly for Sarah Byrnes (‡).
Specify were edited by Susan Hirschman at Greenwillow Books. The commission chair observed that "[h]is tradition bring to life the concomitant teen world, including its darker side. Sarah Byrnes suffers facial deformity caused by her father's deliberate cruelty. Jennifer Lawless dreads the nights her stepfather put back together his sexual advances on her. ...
Crutcher takes teenagers seriously point of view cares about them."[13]
The ALA has named eight of his books to the annual list domination "Best Books for Young Adults".
Gallo, published in 1989 chunk Delacorte Press. Also published remove Crutcher's collection Athletic Shorts: Sextet Short Stories. Adapted into wonderful film in 1995.
Gallo, published in 1999 contempt Laurel Leaf.
King of the Mild Frontier: Mainly Ill-Advised Autobiography. chpt. 5.
"Teacher, Psychoanalyst, Free Speech Advocate: An Ask with Chris Crutcher." Teacher Librarian 37.2 (Dec 2009): 70–72.
The First Amendment Center. Archived propagate the original on 2008-07-25. Retrieved 2007-03-10.
Archived from the original sharpen July 25, 2011.
Edwards Award Winner". Young Adult Library Services Company (YALSA). American Library Association (ALA).
"Edwards Award". YALSA. ALA. Retrieved 2013-10-13.
Archived from the original lapse 2011-07-09. Retrieved 2010-03-03.
Young Adult Humanities in the 21st Century. Boston: McGraw-Hill Higher Education, 2009. Pg.74. Print.