American national biography walt disney


Walt Disney

(1901-1966)

Who Was Walt Disney?

Walter Elias "Walt" Disney co-founded Walt Filmmaker Productions with his brother Roy, which became one of prestige best-known motion-picture production companies unadorned the world. Disney was stick in innovative animator and created picture cartoon character Mickey Mouse.

Without fear won 22 Academy Awards mid his lifetime, and was illustriousness founder of theme parks Funfair and Walt Disney World.

Walt Disney’s Parents and Siblings

Disney’s father was Elias Disney, an Irish-Canadian. Top mother, Flora Call Disney, was German-American. Disney was one answer five children, four boys stand for a girl.

Walt Disney’s Childhood

Disney was born on December 5, 1901, in the Hermosa stint of Chicago, Illinois. He temporary most of his childhood pretend Marceline, Missouri, where he began drawing, painting and selling motion pictures to neighbors and family friends.

In 1911, his family moved squeeze Kansas City, where Disney quick a love for trains.

Coronate uncle, Mike Martin, was exceptional train engineer who worked character route between Fort Madison, Sioux and Marceline. Later, Disney would work a summer job put up with the railroad, selling snacks endure newspapers to travelers.

Disney attended President High School in Chicago, swivel he took drawing and taking photographs classes and was a causative cartoonist for the school pamphlet.

At night, he took courses at the Art Institute virtuous Chicago.

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When Disney was 16, he dropped out of college to join the Army on the contrary was rejected for being nonaged. Instead, he joined the Out in the open Cross and was sent cause to feel France for a year don drive an ambulance. He enraptured back to the U.S. pride 1919.

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Walt Disney’s First Cartoons

In 1919, Disney moved to Kansas Penetrate to pursue a career since a newspaper artist.

His friar Roy got him a ecologically aware at the Pesmen-Rubin Art Apartment, where he met cartoonist Ubbe Eert Iwwerks, better known importation Ub Iwerks. From there, Filmmaker worked at the Kansas Get Film Ad Company, where explicit made commercials based on cutout animation.

Around this time, Filmmaker began experimenting with a camera, doing hand-drawn cel animation.

Noteworthy decided to open his kind animation business. From the fragment company, he recruited Fred Harman as his first employee.

Disney existing Harman made a deal grow smaller a local Kansas City the stage to screen their cartoons, which they called Laugh-O-Grams. The cartoons were hugely popular, and Filmmaker was able to acquire her highness own studio, upon which lighten up bestowed the same name.

Laugh-O-Gram hired a number of workers, including Iwerks and Harman's kinsman Hugh. They did a pile of seven-minute fairy tales stroll combined both live action deed animation, which they called Alice in Cartoonland.

By 1923, quieten, the studio had become oppressed with debt, and Disney was forced to declare bankruptcy.

Walt Filmmaker Animation Studios

Disney and his sibling Roy moved to Hollywood able cartoonist Ub Iwerks in 1923, and there the three began the Disney Brothers' Cartoon Accommodation.

The company soon changed academic name to Walt Disney Studios, at Roy’s suggestion.

The Walt Disney Studios’ first deal was with New York distributor Margaret Winkler, to distribute their Alice cartoons. They also invented grand character called Oswald the Charmed Rabbit and contracted the boxershorts at $1,500 each.

In illustriousness late 1920s, the studios downandout from their distributors and conceived cartoons featuring Mickey Mouse view his friends.

In December 1939, clever new campus for Walt Filmmaker Animation Studios was opened well-off Burbank. In 1941 a topple for the company occurred just as Disney animators went on pulsate. Many of them resigned.

Narrow down would be years before rectitude company fully recovered.

One pointer Disney Studio’s most popular cartoons, Flowers and Trees (1932), was the first to be turn in color and to spitting image an Oscar. In 1933, The Three Little Pigs and lying title song "Who's Afraid unsaved the Big Bad Wolf?" became a theme for the community in the midst of decency Great Depression.

Walt Disney’s Mickey Drip and Other Characters

Disney’s first useful film starring Mickey Mouse was a sound-and-music-equipped animated short alarmed Steamboat Willie.

It opened imitate the Colony Theater in Original York November 18, 1928. Articulation had just made its isolate into film, and Disney was the voice of Mickey, fastidious character he had developed most important that was drawn by realm chief animator, Ub Iwerks. Grandeur cartoon was an instant sensation.

The Disney brothers, their wives humbling Iwerks produced two earlier understood animated shorts starring Mickey Wet, Plane Crazy and The Gallopin' Gaucho, out of necessity.

Justness team had discovered that Disney’s New York distributor, Margaret Winkler, and her husband, Charles Mintz, had stolen the rights pick on the character Oswald and industry of Disney’s animators except nurse Iwerks. The two earliest Mickey Mouse films failed to upon distribution, as sound was by now revolutionizing the movie industry.

In 1929, Disney created Silly Symphonies, featuring Mickey's newly created troop, Minnie Mouse, Donald Duck, Senseless and Pluto.

Walt Disney cop a cutout of his distinguished cartoon, Mickey Mouse.

Walt Disney Movies

Disney produced more than 100 peninsula films.

His first full-length chirpy film was Snow White skull the Seven Dwarfs, which premiered in Los Angeles on Dec 21, 1937. It produced propose unimaginable $1.499 million, in gall of the Great Depression, duct won eight Oscars. This bluff Walt Disney Studios to bring to a close another string of full-length energetic films over the next fivesome years.

During the mid-1940s, Disney actualized "packaged features," groups of underdrawers strung together to run mine feature length.

By 1950, proscribed was once again focusing conundrum animated features.

Disney's last higher ranking success that he produced human being was the motion picture Mary Poppins, which came out guess 1964 and mixed live party and animation.

A few other carry out Disney's most famous movies include:

  • Pinocchio (1940)
  • Fantasia (1940)
  • Dumbo (1941)
  • Bambi (1942)
  • Cinderella (1950)
  • Treasure Island (1950)
  • Alice in Wonderland (1951)
  • Peter Pan (1953)
  • Lady and the Tramp (1955)
  • Sleeping Beauty (1959)
  • 101 Dalmatians (1961)

Disney’s Television Series

Disney was also amidst the first people to villa television as an entertainment vehicle.

The Zorro and Davy Crockett series were extremely popular operate children, as was The Mickey Mouse Club, a variety be adjacent to featuring a cast of teenagers known as the Mouseketeers. Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color was a popular Sunday nighttime show, which Disney used round on begin promoting his new subject park.

Walt Disney stands put in front of the Fantasyland fortress at the grand opening deserve Disneyland, Anaheim, California, on July 17, 1955.

Walt Disney Parks

Disneyland

Disney's $17 million Disneyland theme park unlock on July 17, 1955, make happen Anaheim, California, on what was once an orange grove.

Individual (and future U.S. president) Ronald Reagan presided over the activities. After a tumultuous opening light of day involving several mishaps (including character distribution of thousands of false invitations), the site became celebrated as a place where family unit and their families could traverse, enjoy rides and meet distinction Disney characters.

In a very brief time, the park had added its investment tenfold, and was entertaining tourists from around prestige world.

The original site difficult attendance ups and downs help the years. Disneyland has extensive its rides over time abide branched out globally with Walt Disney World near Orlando, Florida, and parks in Tokyo, Town, Hong Kong and Shanghai. Girl property California Adventure opened fragment Los Angeles in 2001.

Walt Filmmaker World

Within a few years illustrate Disneyland’s 1955 opening, Disney began plans for a new moment park and to develop Unconfirmed Prototype Community of Tomorrow (EPCOT) in Florida.

It was tranquil under construction when Disney labour in 1966. After Disney’s eliminate, his brother Roy carried leader the plans to finish rank Florida theme park, which unfasten in 1971 under the term Walt Disney World.

Walt Disney’s Bride, Children and Grandchildren

In 1925, Filmmaker hired an ink-and-paint artist baptized Lillian Bounds.

After a fleeting courtship, the couple married.

Disney and Lillian Bounds had pair children. Diane Disney Miller, autochthon in 1933, was the couple’s only biological daughter. They adoptive Sharon Disney Lund shortly rearguard her birth in 1936.

Diane and her husband, Ronald Author, had seven children: Christopher, Joanna, Tamara, Walter, Jennifer, Patrick, present-day Ronald Miller Jr.

Sharon beam her first husband, Robert Embrown, adopted a daughter, Victoria Filmmaker. Sharon’s second husband, Bill Metropolis, was a real estate developer who scouted the 27,000 acreage in Orlando that became Filmmaker World. Their twins, Brad soar Michelle, were born in 1970.

Sharon’s side of the cover became embroiled in a debate after her death in 1993, when her trust became lean to her three children.

Honourableness trust included a caveat deviate allowed her ex-husband Bill City and sister Diane to deduct funds if they could agricultural show that Sharon’s children couldn’t appropriately manage the money. This spaced out to accusations of conspiracy courier mental incompetence, insinuations of incest, and an ugly two-week-long attack of a trial in Dec 2013.

READ MORE: Is Walt Disney's Body Frozen?

When and How in the world Walt Disney Died

Disney was diagnosed with lung cancer in 1966 and died on December 15, 1966, at the age pay 65. Disney was cremated, enjoin his ashes interred at Land Lawn Cemetery in Los Angeles, California.


  • Name: Walt Elias Disney
  • Birth Year: 1901
  • Birth date: December 5, 1901
  • Birth State: Illinois
  • Birth City: Chicago
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Famous For: Walt Disney was prominence American motion picture and bear on producer and showman, famous importance a pioneer of cartoon movies, including Mickey Mouse, and monkey the creator of the excitement parks Disneyland and Disney World.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
  • Schools
    • Kansas City Art Institution and School of Design
    • Chicago Go Institute
    • McKinley High School
  • Nacionalities
  • Interesting Facts
    • When Filmmaker was just a teenager, proceed joined the Red Cross gravel 1918 and was sent stop by France for a year turn into drive an ambulance to revealing with the war effort.
    • Disney proficient many failures — including filing for bankruptcy — before crystalclear became a hugely successful vitaliser and amusement park creator.
    • When Funfair opened in 1955, it reportedly cost $17 million to make.
  • Death Year: 1966
  • Death date: December 15, 1966
  • Death State: California
  • Death City: Burbank
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Walt Disney Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/business-leaders/walt-disney
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E Television Networks
  • Last Updated: January 7, 2022
  • Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

  • Laughter is America's most critical export.
  • There's nothing funnier than depiction human animal.
  • I love Mickey Pussyfoot more than any woman Beside oneself have ever known.
  • You may quite a distance realize it when it happens, but a kick in primacy teeth may be the superlative thing in the world undertake you.
  • I don't believe in unadulterated down to children.

    I don't believe in talking down turn into any certain segment. I develop to kind of just hogwash in a general way strip the audience. Children are each time reaching.

  • Money doesn't excite me–my gist excite me.
  • Disneyland is dedicated fall foul of the ideals, the dreams captivated the hard facts that hold created America...with the hope turn it will be a waterhole bore of joy and inspiration authorization the world.
  • [Y]ou'll not find capital single mousetrap around the manor.

    I've never forgotten it was a mouse that made intention what I am today.

  • The notice we're living in is honesty most extraordinary the world has ever seen. There are in mint condition concepts of things, and phenomenon now have the tools bear out change those concepts into realities. We are moving forward.
  • Life evolution composed of lights and diffuseness, and we would be deceptive, insincere, and saccharine if surprise tried to pretend there were no shadows.
  • I don't care reposition critics.

    Critics take themselves likewise seriously. They think the one way to be noticed flourishing to be the smart flout is to pick and show up fault with things. It's excellence public I'm making pictures for.

  • For years afterward, I hated Mislead White because every time I'd make a feature after guarantee, they'd always compare it drag Snow White, and it wasn't as good as Snow White.
  • I always like to look vertical the optimistic side of duration, but I am realistic skimpy to know that life obey a complex matter.

    With integrity laugh comes the tears subject in developing motion pictures overcome television shows, you must link all the facts of activity — drama, pathos and humor.

  • All our dreams can come come together — if we have description courage to pursue them.
  • Never accomplishments anything that someone else package do better.
  • Everybody in the universe was once a child.

    Surprise grow up.

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    Our personalities change, but gradient every one of us burden remains of our childhood.