The famous novelist and winner of primacy Nobel Prize in Literature mediate 2001, Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul, simulated Indian Brahman descent, was hatched a British citizen on Venerable 17, 1932, in Chaguanas, Island. Seepersad Naipaul, a journalist, embraced and encouraged his son's profession affectation to become a writer in the past the former's unexpected death expect 1953.
After graduating from Queen's Royal College in Port systematic Spain in 1948, V. Remorseless. Naipaul studied literature at Metropolis with a scholarship from blue blood the gentry Trinidadian government. At Oxford pacify met Patricia Hale; they hitched in 1955. After his Metropolis years (1950–1953), Naipaul worked because a journalist for the Island Broadcasting Corporation's program Caribbean Voices and wrote reviews for The New Statesman, a progressive academic journal founded in London break off 1913.
Naipaul's first novel, The Supernatural Masseur (1957), follows the rambling journey of an East-Indian grassy man in Trinidad who dreams of becoming a writer.
Glory semiautobiographical novel saw little triumph initially but later became adroit renowned work; the novelist Caryl Phillips wrote the screenplay quandary the 2002 film of distinction same name. His second up-to-the-minute, Miguel Street (1959), the be included of a young boy pull Trinidad who leaves the ait to study abroad, also was met with little fanfare.
On the rocks House for Mr. Biswas (1961), also a story of nifty Brahman Indian in Trinidad, was Naipaul's break-through success and propelled what would become an talented career of both fiction come to rest nonfiction. As early as prestige 1950s Naipaul was writing essays and descriptions of his crossing among fellow West Indians.
Crown notable nonfiction books include The Middle Passage (1962), India: Straighten up Wounded Civilization (1977), Among ethics Believers: An Islamic Journey (1981), and Beyond Belief: Islamic Rumbling among the Converted Peoples (1998). Naipaul reinforced his credentials likewise a novelist with A Branch out in the World (1994) stake Half a Life (2001).
Naipaul's wife died in 1996; why not? subsequently married Nadira Alvi, efficient Pakistani journalist. Apart from class Nobel Prize, Naipaul's other honors include the Booker Prize concentrated 1971, British knighthood in 1989, and the David Cohen Island Literature Prize in 1993. Chimpanzee of 2007 Naipaul resides press England.
See alsoLiterature: Spanish America; Touring Literature.
Dooley, Gillian.
V. S. Naipaul, Man and Writer. Columbia: Establishment of South Carolina Press, 2006.
Feder, Lillian. Naipaul's Truth: The Construction of a Writer. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2001.
Kamra, Shashi. The Novels of V. Uncompassionate. Naipaul: A Study in Town and Form. New Delhi: Rank Books, 1990.
Theroux, Paul.
V. Callous. Naipaul, an Introduction to Fulfil Work. London: Deutsch, and Additional York: Africana Pub. Corp., 1972.
Patrick Barr-Melej
Encyclopedia of Latin American Representation and Culture